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2001: science + fiction
Media art exhibition and festival organised by C3 in the Traf� - House of Contemporary Arts,
"If you understand 2001 completely, we failed. We wanted to raise far more questions than we answered," said Arthur C. Clarke, author of 2001: A Space Odyssey. The period in which the film was made was the mid-sixties, the age of visions. Soviet and American propaganda came thick and fast about the conquest of space, and not long after the film was first shown, the first man set foot on the moon. Kubrick, Clarke and their colleagues, making use of modern science and the rich arsenal of realistic fiction, created a large-scale technical and artistic utopia, as a memorial work of this age, which the world is now trying to come to terms with in either a serious of ironic way. Apart from the sci-fi fans, it is now scientists that are again looking at the questions that have remained open: What is still needed in order for computers to be able to lip-read, like the HAL 9000? What remains to be developed to have human-computer dialogues like those heard in the film? Can a computers have feelings?
The answers today, already in several fields, do not over-step the borders of reality by much. In 2001 we have arrived at a more sober age than that imagined: the conquest of space, the visions of the expansion of the human borders have been dwarfed by the - imagined or real - nightmare of cloning and the greenhouse effect. The tempo is dictated by (imagined or real) scientific and economic necessity, while in the meantime science fiction permeates every part of our everyday lives. The visual world of science fiction is one of the most determinant factors of our contemporary environment - without the films, computer games, the daily sci-fi soap operas, certain elements of design, the objects and technical equipment known from science fiction literature and films, computers and the Internet, our lives today would be unimaginable.
Science fiction, which is treated as a stepchild of high art, enjoys a similar freedom - although frequently of more doubtful value - to media art, that approaches science and fiction from another direction.
The exhibition can be seen as an associational game played in the genre of science fiction. The works presented leave open the question open regarding whether science fiction, frequently seen as a surrogate for magic, only paints a picture of the present by using the scientific results of the age (ironic fiction), or, taking off from the same starting point, describes a possible future (functional fiction). The works created by the artists can be viewed as exhibition pieces of the Fictive Future Museum: games, scientific experiments, artificial creatures, simulation center, reconstructed invention - just like a technical and artistic collection placed in a common space.
One of the more characteristic features of the exhibited pieces, beside playfulness, is interactivity, as is the important role of sound and experimental music. The individual works can be classified on the basis of their different approaches to the concepts of musical expression, movement and fiction.
Atau Tanaka and Kasper Toeplitz's Global String is the exhibition's most technically complex work - realistic fiction. As a result of the scientific experiments of Andr�s Ravasz, colorful noises are created, to which a century of artistic tradition is connected. L�szl� L�szl� R�v�sz brings to life the traditional genre of fiction, not neglecting esoteric elements, either. A story in the past of a possible future has been interrupted; he tries to reconstruct it from fragments. G�bor Gy�rfi, from today's viewpoint, implements an anti-scientific picture of the future - although he does leave the question open as to whether a figure floating under water is disposed of only natural organs. Magali Desbazeille presents the harmony between internal and external sounds, in which the viewer is forced to step out of the usual situation. Szabolcs KissP�l's experiment with the electrostatic attraction of the television set can be classified under the theme of micro-fiction/micro-magic. Andrea Schneemeier and D�vid Szauder's installation conjures up the science fiction film motif of the astronaut trainers' medical laboratory. Gyula J�lius, a representative of ironic fiction, presents us with a caricature of the sci-fi media world that surrounds us. Masaki Fujihata, over and above playful fiction, sets the interaction of music and image at the centerpoint.
Fiction then can be many things, but perhaps it should not be judged from the point of view of its future-predicting ability: apparently Kubrick wanted to take out insurance at Lloyd's of London in the case that visitors from another planet would arrive to Earth planet before the premiere of his film. It doesn't hurt to sometimes take the playfulness of fiction seriously, although in this case the insurers did not underwrite the policy.
J�zsef M�lyi
curator
Traf�
Liliom utca 41, Budapest IX.
Tel. (36-1) 456 20 40
http://www.trafo.hu
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